Philipp Heinrich Heilmann was born 18 Sep 1772 to Caspar heinrich Heilmann (1740-1794) and Maria Elisabeth Bleier (1746-1774)
K2YF-ND4 See familybook below
K2YF-ND4 See familybook below
What happened to their children?
1. Jakob Friedrich Heilmann 1796 see familybook below p 69
2. Philipp Heinrich Heilmann 1799 see familybook below p 72
3. Christoph Heilmann 1802 -1854 see familybook II p 30
4. Wilhelm Heilmann 1804-1805
5. Wilhelm Heilman 1805 Dec
6. Augusta Katharina Heilmann 1809-1860, married Philipp Christoph Blau 8 Nov 1832, 9 children Augusta: K485-71R See familybook II p 9 below
During their lifetime:
1. Jakob Friedrich Heilmann 1796 see familybook below p 69
2. Philipp Heinrich Heilmann 1799 see familybook below p 72
3. Christoph Heilmann 1802 -1854 see familybook II p 30
4. Wilhelm Heilmann 1804-1805
5. Wilhelm Heilman 1805 Dec
6. Augusta Katharina Heilmann 1809-1860, married Philipp Christoph Blau 8 Nov 1832, 9 children Augusta: K485-71R See familybook II p 9 below
During their lifetime:
Graben Forest
Furthermore, the size of the existing forest has a significance of which one can hardly imagine today. The forest was a supplier of an abundance of raw materials: The wood was used as building or heating material, fruit and leaves were brought in as fodder or stable litter or, conversely, the cattle were driven to pasture in the forest to provide only a few key foods. Incidentally, game is not mentioned here; hunting has always been a genuine master's game and was not allowed to be practiced by the villagers. (Graben by Konrad Dussel)
Farming - 17th - 18th Centuries
In contrast to today, where every farmer can work his property as he wishes, farmers in earlier times were subject to fixed rules that the community laid down for each individual. The principle of three-field farming made coordinated work inevitable. On the one hand, the basis was a regular change of land use to prevent the total exploitation of the land: Each field was cultivated one year with winter crops (mainly rye and spelt or some wheat) and one year with summer crops (barley or oats). In the third year it lay fallow to recover and served at best as pasture for livestock. Artistic fertilizer was unknown and the manure of the few animals was hardly enough to improve the yield of the gardens. There were no significant changes here until the 18th century, which will be discussed later. An old custom, however, still existed for a long time: that the number of years of lease had to be divisible by three. In order to make this system work in practice, on the other hand, there was extensive land movement. This resulted from the fact that no roads were used at all, so that as much land as possible could be cultivated. Without paths, however, it was necessary to sow and harvest in a well coordinated manner, because this always meant entering land that belonged to others. So not every field was cultivated separately. (Graben by Konrad Dussel)
Documents related to Maria Catharina Scholl:
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| Philipp Heinrich Heilmann b 1772 and Maria Catharina Scholl b 1772 familybook I page 71 film 102118620 page 936 |
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| Maria Catharina Graben Scholl bap 4 July 1772 birth 3 Febfilm 102078348 page 556, |
Translation by Robert Seal:
On the 3rd of July [1772] midday at 11:00 am born and on the 4th of the same month baptized
Maria Catharina.
Father: Johann Wendel Scholl, the local citizen.
Mother: Augusta, née Raicherin.
Baptismal witnesses:
(1) Friedrich Nägelin, the local citizen, master butcher, innkeeper at the sign of the bear, and
(2) his wife Jacobina, née Bitrolfin;
(3) Johann Georg Cammerer, the local citizen and master smith,
(4) his wife Catharina Barbara, née Süssin.
In right margin: died 3 February 1855.
Pastor: Maria’s Pastor at birth was J. J. Ritter. He was in 1726 in Durlach and died 1798 in Graben.
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| Catharina Scholl 14 Feb 1799 rt Ruf film 102078348 page 695 |
Translation by Robert Seal:
On the 14th of February [1799] midday at 11:00 am [born] and on the 15th [of February 1799] baptized: Christoph [Ruf].
Father: Jacob Ruf, a non-citizen resident.
Mother: Christina, née Brauchin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Philipp Heinrich Heilman, citizen, [and] (2) his wife Catharina, née Schollin.
Right column: died 12 November 1861.
On the 14th of February [1799] midday at 11:00 am [born] and on the 15th [of February 1799] baptized: Christoph [Ruf].
Father: Jacob Ruf, a non-citizen resident.
Mother: Christina, née Brauchin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Philipp Heinrich Heilman, citizen, [and] (2) his wife Catharina, née Schollin.
Right column: died 12 November 1861.
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| Maria Catharina Scholl marriage 23 May 1784 film 4137289 page 823 |
On [?] April [1796], [were married]: Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, surviving, legitimately conceived, unmarried son of the late Caspar Heinrich Heilmann, former citizen here, with Elisabetha, née Bleierin; and Maria Catharina Schollin, legitimately conceived, unmarried daughter of Wendel Scholl, the local citizen with the late Augusta, née Raicherin.
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| Johann Jacob Scholl sponsor 24 Sep 1796 film 102078348 page 685 |
Translation by Robert Seal:
On the 24th of September [1796] in the morning at 6:00 am born and on the 26th of the same month baptized: Catharina [Herbster].
Father: Jacob Friderich Herbster, the local citizen.
Mother: Eva Elisabetha, née Herbsterin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Johann Jacob Scholl, the local citizen and innkeeper [serving wine] at the sign of the bouquet, and (2) his wife Catharina, née Kemmin. (3) Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, the local citizen, and (4) his wife Maria Catharina, née Schollin.
Left column: [child conceived] from earlier cohabitation = from premarital relations.
Right column: + [died].
On the 24th of September [1796] in the morning at 6:00 am born and on the 26th of the same month baptized: Catharina [Herbster].
Father: Jacob Friderich Herbster, the local citizen.
Mother: Eva Elisabetha, née Herbsterin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Johann Jacob Scholl, the local citizen and innkeeper [serving wine] at the sign of the bouquet, and (2) his wife Catharina, née Kemmin. (3) Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, the local citizen, and (4) his wife Maria Catharina, née Schollin.
Left column: [child conceived] from earlier cohabitation = from premarital relations.
Right column: + [died].
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| Jacob Friderich Herlmann mother Catharina Scholl 31 Oct 1796 left top film 102078348 page 686 |
Translation by Robert Seal:
On the 31st of October [1796] in the morning at 4:00 am born and on the 1st of November [1796] baptized: Jacob Friderich [Heilmann].
Father: Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, the local citizen.
Mother: Maria Catharina, née Schollin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Jacob Friederich Herbster, the local citizen, and (2) his wife Eva Elisabetha, née Herbsterin. (3) Jacob Ruff, unmarried journeyman carpenter here. (4) Christina, née Brauchin, legitimate unmarried daughter of Martin Brauch, the local citizen.
Father: Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, the local citizen.
Mother: Maria Catharina, née Schollin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Jacob Friederich Herbster, the local citizen, and (2) his wife Eva Elisabetha, née Herbsterin. (3) Jacob Ruff, unmarried journeyman carpenter here. (4) Christina, née Brauchin, legitimate unmarried daughter of Martin Brauch, the local citizen.
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| Philipp Heinrich Heilmann birth 24 Jun 1799 mother Maria Katharina Scholl film 102078348 page 697 |
Translation by Robert Seal:
On the 24th of June [1799] at night between 11:00 pm and 12:00 midnight [born] and on the 26th [of June 1799] baptized: Philipp Heinrich [Heilmann].
Father: Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, citizen.
Mother: Maria Catharina, née Schollin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Jacob Friederich Herbster, citizen. (2) His wife Elisabeth, née Herbsterin. (3) Jacob Ruf, non-citizen resident and carpenter. (4) His wife Christine, née Brauchin.
On the 24th of June [1799] at night between 11:00 pm and 12:00 midnight [born] and on the 26th [of June 1799] baptized: Philipp Heinrich [Heilmann].
Father: Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, citizen.
Mother: Maria Catharina, née Schollin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Jacob Friederich Herbster, citizen. (2) His wife Elisabeth, née Herbsterin. (3) Jacob Ruf, non-citizen resident and carpenter. (4) His wife Christine, née Brauchin.
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| Wilhelm Heilmann mother Christina Scholl b 16 Jun 1806 film 102078348 page 848 |
Translation by Robert Seal:
No. 34.
On the 16th of June [1806] in the afternoon at 3:00 pm born and on the 17th of the same month baptized: Wilhelm [Heilmann].
Father: Heinrich Heilmann, citizen.
Mother: Catharina, née Schollin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Jacob Friederich Herbster, citizen. (2) His wife Elisabetha, née Herbsterin. (3) Jacob Ruf, non-citizen resident. (4) His wife Christine, née Brauchin.
No. 34.
On the 16th of June [1806] in the afternoon at 3:00 pm born and on the 17th of the same month baptized: Wilhelm [Heilmann].
Father: Heinrich Heilmann, citizen.
Mother: Catharina, née Schollin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Jacob Friederich Herbster, citizen. (2) His wife Elisabetha, née Herbsterin. (3) Jacob Ruf, non-citizen resident. (4) His wife Christine, née Brauchin.
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| Augusta Catharina Heilmann birth 21 Aug 1809 top rt film 102078348 page 871 |
Translation by Robert Seal:
On the 21st of August [1809] at night between 9:00 pm and 10:00 pm born and on the 23rd of the same month baptized: Augusta Katharina [Heilmann].
Father: Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, the local citizen and "Bietel"?
Mother: Maria Katharina, née Schollin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Jacob Ruf, the local non-citizen resident and "Schütz"? (2) His wife Christina, née Brauchin. (3) Jacob Friedrich Herbster, local citizen. (4) His wife Eva Elisabetha, née Herbster.
Comment: "Schütz" might possibly be a hunter or rifleman.
Translation by Robert Seal:
No. 3. In the year of Christ 1855, on the 3rd of February early at 4:00 am died here and was on the 5th of the same month in the morning at 10:00 am by the undersigned pastor here buried: Maria Katharina Heilmann, age: 82 years and 5 months, surviving widow of Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, former citizen and community [public] servant here. Her deceased parents were: Johann Wendel Scholl, former citizen here, and Auguste, née Raicher.
Witnesses: Christoph Nagel, citizen and master mason here. Christoph Zimmermann, citizen and master weaver here.
Graben, on the 5th of February 1855. G. Crecelius, pastor.
Right margin: Maria Katharina Heilmann, née Scholl. Widow.
On the 21st of August [1809] at night between 9:00 pm and 10:00 pm born and on the 23rd of the same month baptized: Augusta Katharina [Heilmann].
Father: Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, the local citizen and "Bietel"?
Mother: Maria Katharina, née Schollin.
Baptismal witnesses: (1) Jacob Ruf, the local non-citizen resident and "Schütz"? (2) His wife Christina, née Brauchin. (3) Jacob Friedrich Herbster, local citizen. (4) His wife Eva Elisabetha, née Herbster.
Comment: "Schütz" might possibly be a hunter or rifleman.
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| Maria Catharina Scholl death at 82 3 Feb 1855 film 102550540 page 441 |
No. 3. In the year of Christ 1855, on the 3rd of February early at 4:00 am died here and was on the 5th of the same month in the morning at 10:00 am by the undersigned pastor here buried: Maria Katharina Heilmann, age: 82 years and 5 months, surviving widow of Philipp Heinrich Heilmann, former citizen and community [public] servant here. Her deceased parents were: Johann Wendel Scholl, former citizen here, and Auguste, née Raicher.
Witnesses: Christoph Nagel, citizen and master mason here. Christoph Zimmermann, citizen and master weaver here.
Graben, on the 5th of February 1855. G. Crecelius, pastor.
Right margin: Maria Katharina Heilmann, née Scholl. Widow.
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| Augusta Katharina Heilmann b 1809 familybook II page 9 film 102118620 page 1080 |
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| Jakob Friederich Heilmann familybook I film 102118620 page 935 |
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| Philipp Heinrich Heilmann familybook I page 72 film 102118620 page 937 |